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Error: Code 3406 - The expression you are trying to use for the DefaultValue property is invalid because '|'. Use a valid expression to set this property.


How to fix the Runtime Code 3406 The expression you are trying to use for the DefaultValue property is invalid because '|'

This article features error number Code 3406, commonly known as The expression you are trying to use for the DefaultValue property is invalid because '|' described as The expression you are trying to use for the DefaultValue property is invalid because '|'. Use a valid expression to set this property.


About Runtime Code 3406

Runtime Code 3406 happens when Microsoft Access fails or crashes whilst it's running, hence its name. It doesn't necessarily mean that the code was corrupt in some way, but just that it did not work during its run-time. This kind of error will appear as an annoying notification on your screen unless handled and corrected. Here are symptoms, causes and ways to troubleshoot the problem.


Definitions (Beta)

Here we list some definitions for the words contained in your error, in an attempt to help you understand your problem. This is a work in progress, so sometimes we might define the word incorrectly, so feel free to skip this section!

  • Expression - Combination of several programming symbols and values intending to produce a result
  • Set - A set is a collection in which no element is repeated, which may be able to enumerate its elements according to an ordering criterion an "ordered set" or retain no order an "unordered set".
  • Property - A property, in some object-oriented programming languages, is a special sort of class member, intermediate between a field or data member and a method

Symptoms of Code 3406 - The expression you are trying to use for the DefaultValue property is invalid because '|'

Runtime errors happen without warning. The error message can come up the screen anytime Microsoft Access is run. In fact, the error message or some other dialogue box can come up again and again if not addressed early on.

There may be instances of files deletion or new files appearing. Though this symptom is largely due to virus infection, it can be attributed as a symptom for runtime error, as virus infection is one of the causes for runtime error. User may also experience a sudden drop in internet connection speed, yet again, this is not always the case.


Fix The expression you are trying to use for the DefaultValue property is invalid because '|' (Error Code 3406)
(For illustrative purposes only)



Causes of The expression you are trying to use for the DefaultValue property is invalid because '|' - Code 3406

During software design, programmers code anticipating the occurrence of errors. However, there are no perfect designs, as errors can be expected even with the best program design. Glitches can happen during runtime if a certain error is not experienced and addressed during design and testing.

Runtime errors are generally caused by incompatible programs running at the same time. It may also occur because of memory problem, a bad graphics driver or virus infection. Whatever the case may be, the problem must be resolved immediately to avoid further problems. Here are ways to remedy the error.


Repair Methods

Runtime errors may be annoying and persistent, but it is not totally hopeless, repairs are available. Here are ways to do it.

If a repair method works for you, please click the upvote button to the left of the answer, this will let other users know which repair method is currently working the best.

Please note: Neither ErrorVault.com nor it's writers claim responsibility for the results of the actions taken from employing any of the repair methods listed on this page - you complete these steps at your own risk.

When you get a runtime error, keep in mind that it is happening due to programs that are conflicting with each other. The first thing you can do to resolve the problem is to stop these conflicting programs.
  • Open Task Manager by clicking Ctrl-Alt-Del at the same time. This will let you see the list of programs currently running.
  • Go to the Processes tab and stop the programs one by one by highlighting each program and clicking the End Process buttom.
  • You will need to observe if the error message will reoccur each time you stop a process.
  • Once you get to identify which program is causing the error, you may go ahead with the next troubleshooting step, reinstalling the application.
Using Control Panel
  • For Windows 7, click the Start Button, then click Control panel, then Uninstall a program
  • For Windows 8, click the Start Button, then scroll down and click More Settings, then click Control panel > Uninstall a program.
  • For Windows 10, just type Control Panel on the search box and click the result, then click Uninstall a program
  • Once inside Programs and Features, click the problem program and click Update or Uninstall.
  • If you chose to update, then you will just need to follow the prompt to complete the process, however if you chose to Uninstall, you will follow the prompt to uninstall and then re-download or use the application's installation disk to reinstall the program.
Using Other Methods
  • For Windows 7, you may find the list of all installed programs when you click Start and scroll your mouse over the list that appear on the tab. You may see on that list utility for uninstalling the program. You may go ahead and uninstall using utilities available in this tab.
  • For Windows 10, you may click Start, then Settings, then choose Apps.
  • Scroll down to see the list of Apps and features installed in your computer.
  • Click the Program which is causing the runtime error, then you may choose to uninstall or click Advanced options to reset the application.
Virus infection causing runtime error on your computer must immediately be prevented, quarantined or deleted. Make sure you update your virus program and run a thorough scan of the computer or, run Windows update so you can get the latest virus definition and fix.
You might be getting the error because of an update, like the MS Visual C++ package which might not be installed properly or completely. What you can do then is to uninstall the current package and install a fresh copy.
  • Uninstall the package by going to Programs and Features, find and highlight the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Package.
  • Click Uninstall on top of the list, and when it is done, reboot your computer.
  • Download the latest redistributable package from Microsoft then install it.
You might also be experiencing runtime error because of a very low free space on your computer.
  • You should consider backing up your files and freeing up space on your hard drive
  • You can also clear your cache and reboot your computer
  • You can also run Disk Cleanup, open your explorer window and right click your main directory (this is usually C: )
  • Click Properties and then click Disk Cleanup
If the error is related to a bad graphics driver, then you may do the following:
  • Open your Device Manager, locate the graphics driver
  • Right click the video card driver then click uninstall, then restart your computer
If the error you are getting is related to the Internet Explorer, you may do the following:
  1. Reset your browser.
    • For Windows 7, you may click Start, go to Control Panel, then click Internet Options on the left side. Then you can click Advanced tab then click the Reset button.
    • For Windows 8 and 10, you may click search and type Internet Options, then go to Advanced tab and click Reset.
  2. Disable script debugging and error notifications.
    • On the same Internet Options window, you may go to Advanced tab and look for Disable script debugging
    • Put a check mark on the radio button
    • At the same time, uncheck the "Display a Notification about every Script Error" item and then click Apply and OK, then reboot your computer.
If these quick fixes do not work, you can always backup files and run repair reinstall on your computer. However, you can do that later when the solutions listed here did not do the job.
Other languages:

Wie beheben Fehler 3406 (Der Ausdruck, den Sie für die DefaultValue-Eigenschaft verwenden möchten, ist ungültig, da '|') - Der Ausdruck, den Sie für die DefaultValue-Eigenschaft verwenden möchten, ist ungültig, da '|'. Verwenden Sie einen gültigen Ausdruck, um diese Eigenschaft festzulegen.
Come fissare Errore 3406 (L'espressione che stai tentando di utilizzare per la proprietà DefaultValue non è valida perché '|') - L'espressione che stai tentando di utilizzare per la proprietà DefaultValue non è valida perché '|'. Utilizzare un'espressione valida per impostare questa proprietà.
Hoe maak je Fout 3406 (De expressie die u probeert te gebruiken voor de eigenschap DefaultValue is ongeldig omdat '|') - De expressie die u probeert te gebruiken voor de eigenschap DefaultValue is ongeldig omdat '|'. Gebruik een geldige expressie om deze eigenschap in te stellen.
Comment réparer Erreur 3406 (L'expression que vous essayez d'utiliser pour la propriété DefaultValue n'est pas valide car '|') - L'expression que vous essayez d'utiliser pour la propriété DefaultValue n'est pas valide car '|'. Utilisez une expression valide pour définir cette propriété.
어떻게 고치는 지 오류 3406 (DefaultValue 속성에 사용하려는 표현식은 '|') - DefaultValue 속성에 사용하려는 표현식은 '|' 때문에 유효하지 않습니다. 이 속성을 설정하려면 유효한 표현식을 사용하십시오.
Como corrigir o Erro 3406 (A expressão que você está tentando usar para a propriedade DefaultValue é inválida porque '|') - A expressão que você está tentando usar para a propriedade DefaultValue é inválida porque '|'. Use uma expressão válida para definir esta propriedade.
Hur man åtgärdar Fel 3406 (Uttrycket du försöker använda för egenskapen DefaultValue är ogiltigt eftersom '|') - Uttrycket du försöker använda för egenskapen DefaultValue är ogiltigt eftersom '|'. Använd ett giltigt uttryck för att ställa in den här egenskapen.
Как исправить Ошибка 3406 (Выражение, которое вы пытаетесь использовать для свойства DefaultValue, недопустимо, потому что '|') - Выражение, которое вы пытаетесь использовать для свойства DefaultValue, недопустимо, поскольку "|". Используйте допустимое выражение, чтобы установить это свойство.
Jak naprawić Błąd 3406 (Wyrażenie, którego próbujesz użyć dla właściwości DefaultValue, jest nieprawidłowe, ponieważ „|”) - Wyrażenie, którego próbujesz użyć dla właściwości DefaultValue, jest nieprawidłowe, ponieważ „|”. Użyj prawidłowego wyrażenia, aby ustawić tę właściwość.
Cómo arreglar Error de 3406 (La expresión que está intentando utilizar para la propiedad DefaultValue no es válida porque '|') - La expresión que está intentando utilizar para la propiedad DefaultValue no es válida porque '|'. Utilice una expresión válida para establecer esta propiedad.




The Author About The Author: Phil Hart has been a Microsoft Community Contributor since 2010. With a current point score over 100,000, they've contributed more than 3000 answers in the Microsoft Support forums and have created almost 200 new help articles in the Technet Wiki.


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