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Error: Code 31540 - There was an error loading the XML data file '|1'. Please make sure that the file is a properly formatted XML file. |2.


How to fix the Runtime Code 31540 There was an error loading the XML data file '|1'

This article features error number Code 31540, commonly known as There was an error loading the XML data file '|1' described as There was an error loading the XML data file '|1'. Please make sure that the file is a properly formatted XML file. |2.


About Runtime Code 31540

Runtime Code 31540 happens when Microsoft Access fails or crashes whilst it's running, hence its name. It doesn't necessarily mean that the code was corrupt in some way, but just that it did not work during its run-time. This kind of error will appear as an annoying notification on your screen unless handled and corrected. Here are symptoms, causes and ways to troubleshoot the problem.


Definitions (Beta)

Here we list some definitions for the words contained in your error, in an attempt to help you understand your problem. This is a work in progress, so sometimes we might define the word incorrectly, so feel free to skip this section!

  • File - A block of arbitrary information, or resource for storing information, accessible by the string-based name or path
  • Loading - Loading refers to retrieving necessary information for display or functionality.

Symptoms of Code 31540 - There was an error loading the XML data file '|1'

Runtime errors happen without warning. The error message can come up the screen anytime Microsoft Access is run. In fact, the error message or some other dialogue box can come up again and again if not addressed early on.

There may be instances of files deletion or new files appearing. Though this symptom is largely due to virus infection, it can be attributed as a symptom for runtime error, as virus infection is one of the causes for runtime error. User may also experience a sudden drop in internet connection speed, yet again, this is not always the case.


Fix There was an error loading the XML data file '|1' (Error Code 31540)
(For illustrative purposes only)



Causes of There was an error loading the XML data file '|1' - Code 31540

During software design, programmers code anticipating the occurrence of errors. However, there are no perfect designs, as errors can be expected even with the best program design. Glitches can happen during runtime if a certain error is not experienced and addressed during design and testing.

Runtime errors are generally caused by incompatible programs running at the same time. It may also occur because of memory problem, a bad graphics driver or virus infection. Whatever the case may be, the problem must be resolved immediately to avoid further problems. Here are ways to remedy the error.


Repair Methods

Runtime errors may be annoying and persistent, but it is not totally hopeless, repairs are available. Here are ways to do it.

If a repair method works for you, please click the upvote button to the left of the answer, this will let other users know which repair method is currently working the best.

Please note: Neither ErrorVault.com nor it's writers claim responsibility for the results of the actions taken from employing any of the repair methods listed on this page - you complete these steps at your own risk.

When you get a runtime error, keep in mind that it is happening due to programs that are conflicting with each other. The first thing you can do to resolve the problem is to stop these conflicting programs.
  • Open Task Manager by clicking Ctrl-Alt-Del at the same time. This will let you see the list of programs currently running.
  • Go to the Processes tab and stop the programs one by one by highlighting each program and clicking the End Process buttom.
  • You will need to observe if the error message will reoccur each time you stop a process.
  • Once you get to identify which program is causing the error, you may go ahead with the next troubleshooting step, reinstalling the application.
Using Control Panel
  • For Windows 7, click the Start Button, then click Control panel, then Uninstall a program
  • For Windows 8, click the Start Button, then scroll down and click More Settings, then click Control panel > Uninstall a program.
  • For Windows 10, just type Control Panel on the search box and click the result, then click Uninstall a program
  • Once inside Programs and Features, click the problem program and click Update or Uninstall.
  • If you chose to update, then you will just need to follow the prompt to complete the process, however if you chose to Uninstall, you will follow the prompt to uninstall and then re-download or use the application's installation disk to reinstall the program.
Using Other Methods
  • For Windows 7, you may find the list of all installed programs when you click Start and scroll your mouse over the list that appear on the tab. You may see on that list utility for uninstalling the program. You may go ahead and uninstall using utilities available in this tab.
  • For Windows 10, you may click Start, then Settings, then choose Apps.
  • Scroll down to see the list of Apps and features installed in your computer.
  • Click the Program which is causing the runtime error, then you may choose to uninstall or click Advanced options to reset the application.
Virus infection causing runtime error on your computer must immediately be prevented, quarantined or deleted. Make sure you update your virus program and run a thorough scan of the computer or, run Windows update so you can get the latest virus definition and fix.
You might be getting the error because of an update, like the MS Visual C++ package which might not be installed properly or completely. What you can do then is to uninstall the current package and install a fresh copy.
  • Uninstall the package by going to Programs and Features, find and highlight the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Package.
  • Click Uninstall on top of the list, and when it is done, reboot your computer.
  • Download the latest redistributable package from Microsoft then install it.
You might also be experiencing runtime error because of a very low free space on your computer.
  • You should consider backing up your files and freeing up space on your hard drive
  • You can also clear your cache and reboot your computer
  • You can also run Disk Cleanup, open your explorer window and right click your main directory (this is usually C: )
  • Click Properties and then click Disk Cleanup
If the error is related to a bad graphics driver, then you may do the following:
  • Open your Device Manager, locate the graphics driver
  • Right click the video card driver then click uninstall, then restart your computer
If the error you are getting is related to the Internet Explorer, you may do the following:
  1. Reset your browser.
    • For Windows 7, you may click Start, go to Control Panel, then click Internet Options on the left side. Then you can click Advanced tab then click the Reset button.
    • For Windows 8 and 10, you may click search and type Internet Options, then go to Advanced tab and click Reset.
  2. Disable script debugging and error notifications.
    • On the same Internet Options window, you may go to Advanced tab and look for Disable script debugging
    • Put a check mark on the radio button
    • At the same time, uncheck the "Display a Notification about every Script Error" item and then click Apply and OK, then reboot your computer.
If these quick fixes do not work, you can always backup files and run repair reinstall on your computer. However, you can do that later when the solutions listed here did not do the job.
Other languages:

Wie beheben Fehler 31540 (Beim Laden der XML-Datendatei '|1' ist ein Fehler aufgetreten.) - Beim Laden der XML-Datendatei '|1' ist ein Fehler aufgetreten. Bitte stellen Sie sicher, dass die Datei eine richtig formatierte XML-Datei ist. |2.
Come fissare Errore 31540 (Si è verificato un errore durante il caricamento del file di dati XML '|1') - Si è verificato un errore durante il caricamento del file di dati XML '|1'. Assicurati che il file sia un file XML formattato correttamente. |2.
Hoe maak je Fout 31540 (Er is een fout opgetreden bij het laden van het XML-gegevensbestand '|1') - Er is een fout opgetreden bij het laden van het XML-gegevensbestand '|1'. Zorg ervoor dat het bestand een correct opgemaakt XML-bestand is. |2.
Comment réparer Erreur 31540 (Une erreur s'est produite lors du chargement du fichier de données XML '|1') - Une erreur s'est produite lors du chargement du fichier de données XML '|1'. Veuillez vous assurer que le fichier est un fichier XML correctement formaté. |2.
어떻게 고치는 지 오류 31540 (XML 데이터 파일 '|1'을(를) 로드하는 동안 오류가 발생했습니다.) - XML 데이터 파일 '|1'을(를) 로드하는 동안 오류가 발생했습니다. 파일이 올바른 형식의 XML 파일인지 확인하십시오. |2.
Como corrigir o Erro 31540 (Ocorreu um erro ao carregar o arquivo de dados XML '| 1') - Ocorreu um erro ao carregar o arquivo de dados XML '| 1'. Certifique-se de que o arquivo seja um arquivo XML formatado corretamente. | 2.
Hur man åtgärdar Fel 31540 (Det gick inte att läsa in XML-datafilen '|1') - Ett fel uppstod när XML -datafilen '| 1' skulle laddas. Se till att filen är en korrekt formaterad XML -fil. | 2.
Как исправить Ошибка 31540 (Произошла ошибка при загрузке файла данных XML "| 1") - Произошла ошибка при загрузке файла данных XML "| 1". Убедитесь, что это файл XML в правильном формате. | 2.
Jak naprawić Błąd 31540 (Wystąpił błąd podczas ładowania pliku danych XML „|1”) - Wystąpił błąd podczas ładowania pliku danych XML „|1”. Upewnij się, że plik jest prawidłowo sformatowanym plikiem XML. |2.
Cómo arreglar Error 31540 (Hubo un error al cargar el archivo de datos XML '| 1') - Se produjo un error al cargar el archivo de datos XML '| 1'. Asegúrese de que el archivo sea un archivo XML con el formato adecuado. | 2.




The Author About The Author: Phil Hart has been a Microsoft Community Contributor since 2010. With a current point score over 100,000, they've contributed more than 3000 answers in the Microsoft Support forums and have created almost 200 new help articles in the Technet Wiki.


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