How to fix the Runtime Code 2197 Microsoft Access Error 2197
Error Information
Error name: Microsoft Access Error 2197Error number: Code 2197
Description: You can't set a subform control's SourceObject property to a zero-length string if you're displaying the main form in Form view.@You can set this property to a zero-length string from Design view, Datasheet view, or Print Preview.@@1@@@1.
Software: Microsoft Access
Developer: Microsoft
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DOWNLOAD NOWAbout Runtime Code 2197
Runtime Code 2197 happens when Microsoft Access fails or crashes whilst it's running, hence its name. It doesn't necessarily mean that the code was corrupt in some way, but just that it did not work during its run-time. This kind of error will appear as an annoying notification on your screen unless handled and corrected. Here are symptoms, causes and ways to troubleshoot the problem.
Definitions (Beta)
Here we list some definitions for the words contained in your error, in an attempt to help you understand your problem. This is a work in progress, so sometimes we might define the word incorrectly, so feel free to skip this section!
- Access - DO NOT USE this tag for Microsoft Access, use [ms-access] instead
- Design - Design in programming is the act of making particular choices about how best to structure a program, to achieve goals of reliability, maintainability, correctness or ease of use.
- Design view - A view in a RAD Rapid Application Development tool that allows you to design what the user sees.
- Main - In many programming languages, the main function, subroutine, or method marks the entry point of the program
- Preview - User Interface action to display a preliminary or scaled down version of the actual item.
- Print preview - Print Preview is a software function to display a document or page before it is produced in its final form - often a physically printed document.
- Set - A set is a collection in which no element is repeated, which may be able to enumerate its elements according to an ordering criterion an "ordered set" or retain no order an "unordered set".
- String - A string is a finite sequence of symbols, commonly used for text, though sometimes for arbitrary data.
- Subform - Use this tag for questions related to a Subform, which is part of a bigger form.
- View - This tag is for questions about database view or UI architectural view
- Access - Microsoft Access, also known as Microsoft Office Access, is a database management system from Microsoft that commonly combines the relational Microsoft JetACE Database Engine with a graphical user interface and software-development tools
- Control - Use this tag for programming scenarios related to controls interactive elements of the user interface.
- Property - A property, in some object-oriented programming languages, is a special sort of class member, intermediate between a field or data member and a method
- Microsoft access - Microsoft Access, also known as Microsoft Office Access, is a database management system from Microsoft that commonly combines the relational Microsoft JetACE Database Engine with a graphical user interface and software-development tools
- Print - Printing is a process for reproducing text and images, typically with ink or toner, on paper using a printer.
- Form - A form is essentially a container that can be used to hold any amount of any subset of several types of data
Symptoms of Code 2197 - Microsoft Access Error 2197
Runtime errors happen without warning. The error message can come up the screen anytime Microsoft Access is run. In fact, the error message or some other dialogue box can come up again and again if not addressed early on.
There may be instances of files deletion or new files appearing. Though this symptom is largely due to virus infection, it can be attributed as a symptom for runtime error, as virus infection is one of the causes for runtime error. User may also experience a sudden drop in internet connection speed, yet again, this is not always the case.
(For illustrative purposes only)
Causes of Microsoft Access Error 2197 - Code 2197
During software design, programmers code anticipating the occurrence of errors. However, there are no perfect designs, as errors can be expected even with the best program design. Glitches can happen during runtime if a certain error is not experienced and addressed during design and testing.
Runtime errors are generally caused by incompatible programs running at the same time. It may also occur because of memory problem, a bad graphics driver or virus infection. Whatever the case may be, the problem must be resolved immediately to avoid further problems. Here are ways to remedy the error.
Repair Methods
Runtime errors may be annoying and persistent, but it is not totally hopeless, repairs are available. Here are ways to do it.
If a repair method works for you, please click the upvote button to the left of the answer, this will let other users know which repair method is currently working the best.
Please note: Neither ErrorVault.com nor it's writers claim responsibility for the results of the actions taken from employing any of the repair methods listed on this page - you complete these steps at your own risk.
- Open Task Manager by clicking Ctrl-Alt-Del at the same time. This will let you see the list of programs currently running.
- Go to the Processes tab and stop the programs one by one by highlighting each program and clicking the End Process buttom.
- You will need to observe if the error message will reoccur each time you stop a process.
- Once you get to identify which program is causing the error, you may go ahead with the next troubleshooting step, reinstalling the application.
- For Windows 7, click the Start Button, then click Control panel, then Uninstall a program
- For Windows 8, click the Start Button, then scroll down and click More Settings, then click Control panel > Uninstall a program.
- For Windows 10, just type Control Panel on the search box and click the result, then click Uninstall a program
- Once inside Programs and Features, click the problem program and click Update or Uninstall.
- If you chose to update, then you will just need to follow the prompt to complete the process, however if you chose to Uninstall, you will follow the prompt to uninstall and then re-download or use the application's installation disk to reinstall the program.
- For Windows 7, you may find the list of all installed programs when you click Start and scroll your mouse over the list that appear on the tab. You may see on that list utility for uninstalling the program. You may go ahead and uninstall using utilities available in this tab.
- For Windows 10, you may click Start, then Settings, then choose Apps.
- Scroll down to see the list of Apps and features installed in your computer.
- Click the Program which is causing the runtime error, then you may choose to uninstall or click Advanced options to reset the application.
- Uninstall the package by going to Programs and Features, find and highlight the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Package.
- Click Uninstall on top of the list, and when it is done, reboot your computer.
- Download the latest redistributable package from Microsoft then install it.
- You should consider backing up your files and freeing up space on your hard drive
- You can also clear your cache and reboot your computer
- You can also run Disk Cleanup, open your explorer window and right click your main directory (this is usually C: )
- Click Properties and then click Disk Cleanup
- Reset your browser.
- For Windows 7, you may click Start, go to Control Panel, then click Internet Options on the left side. Then you can click Advanced tab then click the Reset button.
- For Windows 8 and 10, you may click search and type Internet Options, then go to Advanced tab and click Reset.
- Disable script debugging and error notifications.
- On the same Internet Options window, you may go to Advanced tab and look for Disable script debugging
- Put a check mark on the radio button
- At the same time, uncheck the "Display a Notification about every Script Error" item and then click Apply and OK, then reboot your computer.
Other languages:
Wie beheben Fehler 2197 (Microsoft Access-Fehler 2197) - Sie können die SourceObject-Eigenschaft eines Unterformularsteuerelements nicht auf eine Zeichenfolge der Länge Null festlegen, wenn Sie das Hauptformular in der Formularansicht anzeigen.@Sie können diese Eigenschaft in der Entwurfsansicht, Datenblattansicht oder Seitenansicht auf eine Zeichenfolge der Länge Null festlegen .@@1@@@1.
Come fissare Errore 2197 (Errore di Microsoft Access 2197) - Non è possibile impostare la proprietà SourceObject di un controllo sottomaschera su una stringa di lunghezza zero se si visualizza il modulo principale in visualizzazione Maschera.@È possibile impostare questa proprietà su una stringa di lunghezza zero in visualizzazione struttura, visualizzazione foglio dati o anteprima di stampa .@@1@@@1.
Hoe maak je Fout 2197 (Microsoft Access-fout 2197) - U kunt de eigenschap SourceObject van een subformulier niet instellen op een tekenreeks met een lengte van nul als u het hoofdformulier in de formulierweergave weergeeft.@U kunt deze eigenschap instellen op een tekenreeks met een lengte nul vanuit de ontwerpweergave, gegevensbladweergave of afdrukvoorbeeld .@@1@@@1.
Comment réparer Erreur 2197 (Erreur Microsoft Access 2197) - Vous ne pouvez pas définir la propriété SourceObject d'un contrôle de sous-formulaire sur une chaîne de longueur nulle si vous affichez le formulaire principal en mode Formulaire.@Vous pouvez définir cette propriété sur une chaîne de longueur nulle en mode Création, en mode Feuille de données ou Aperçu avant impression .@@1@@@1.
어떻게 고치는 지 오류 2197 (마이크로소프트 액세스 오류 2197) - 양식 보기에서 기본 양식을 표시하는 경우 하위 양식 컨트롤의 SourceObject 속성을 길이가 0인 문자열로 설정할 수 없습니다. @ 디자인 보기, 데이터시트 보기 또는 인쇄 미리 보기에서 이 속성을 길이가 0인 문자열로 설정할 수 있습니다. .@@1@@@1.
Como corrigir o Erro 2197 (Erro 2197 do Microsoft Access) - Você não pode definir a propriedade SourceObject de um controle de subformulário como uma string de comprimento zero se estiver exibindo o formulário principal no modo de exibição de formulário. @ Você pode definir esta propriedade como uma string de comprimento zero na visualização Design, visualização de folha de dados ou visualização de impressão . @@ 1 @@@ 1.
Hur man åtgärdar Fel 2197 (Microsoft Access Error 2197) - Du kan inte ställa in en subformkontrolls SourceObject-egenskap till en sträng med noll längd om du visar huvudformuläret i formulärvyn.@Du kan ange den här egenskapen till en sträng med noll längd från designvyn, databladvyn eller utskriftsförhandsgranskning . @@ 1 @@@ 1.
Как исправить Ошибка 2197 (Ошибка Microsoft Access 2197) - Вы не можете установить для свойства SourceObject элемента управления подчиненной формы строку нулевой длины, если вы отображаете основную форму в представлении формы. @ Вы можете установить для этого свойства строку нулевой длины в представлении «Дизайн», в представлении таблицы или в режиме предварительного просмотра. . @@ 1 @@@ 1.
Jak naprawić Błąd 2197 (Błąd Microsoft Access 2197) - Nie możesz ustawić właściwości SourceObject kontrolki podformularza na ciąg o zerowej długości, jeśli wyświetlasz formularz główny w widoku formularza. @ Możesz ustawić tę właściwość na ciąg o zerowej długości w widoku projektu, widoku arkusza danych lub podglądzie wydruku .@@1@@@1.
Cómo arreglar Error 2197 (Error 2197 de Microsoft Access) - No puede establecer la propiedad SourceObject de un control de subformulario en una cadena de longitud cero si está mostrando el formulario principal en la vista Formulario. @ Puede establecer esta propiedad en una cadena de longitud cero desde la vista Diseño, la vista Hoja de datos o la Vista previa de impresión . @@ 1 @@@ 1.
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