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Error: Code 10012 - Microsoft Office Access cannot retrieve field properties from the system tables.@This database needs to be repaired. If you click Yes, Microsoft Office Access will open the table in Design view. The settings of the FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,


How to fix the Runtime Code 10012 Microsoft Office Access cannot retrieve field properties from the system tables

This article features error number Code 10012, commonly known as Microsoft Office Access cannot retrieve field properties from the system tables described as Microsoft Office Access cannot retrieve field properties from the system tables.@This database needs to be repaired. If you click Yes, Microsoft Office Access will open the table in Design view. The settings of the FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,


About Runtime Code 10012

Runtime Code 10012 happens when Microsoft Access fails or crashes whilst it's running, hence its name. It doesn't necessarily mean that the code was corrupt in some way, but just that it did not work during its run-time. This kind of error will appear as an annoying notification on your screen unless handled and corrected. Here are symptoms, causes and ways to troubleshoot the problem.


Definitions (Beta)

Here we list some definitions for the words contained in your error, in an attempt to help you understand your problem. This is a work in progress, so sometimes we might define the word incorrectly, so feel free to skip this section!

  • Access - DO NOT USE this tag for Microsoft Access, use [ms-access] instead
  • Click - In user interfaces, click refers to the depressing of a mouse button or similar input device.
  • Database - A database is an organized collection of data
  • Design - Design in programming is the act of making particular choices about how best to structure a program, to achieve goals of reliability, maintainability, correctness or ease of use.
  • Design view - A view in a RAD Rapid Application Development tool that allows you to design what the user sees.
  • Field - In computer science a field is a smaller piece of data from a larger collection.
  • Properties - A property, in some object-oriented programming languages, is a special sort of class member, intermediate between a field or data member and a method
  • Settings - Settings may refer to the tweaking which can be used to help improve the user-experience or performance etc.
  • System - System may refer to a set of interdependent components; Low level infrastructure like the operating system from a high language point of view or an object or function for accessing the previous
  • Table - DO NOT USE THIS TAG; it is ambiguous
  • View - This tag is for questions about database view or UI architectural view
  • Access - Microsoft Access, also known as Microsoft Office Access, is a database management system from Microsoft that commonly combines the relational Microsoft JetACE Database Engine with a graphical user interface and software-development tools
  • Datatype - Types, and type systems, are used to enforce levels of abstraction in programs.
  • Microsoft office - Microsoft Office is a proprietary collection of desktop applications intended to be used by knowledge workers for Windows and Macintosh computers

Symptoms of Code 10012 - Microsoft Office Access cannot retrieve field properties from the system tables

Runtime errors happen without warning. The error message can come up the screen anytime Microsoft Access is run. In fact, the error message or some other dialogue box can come up again and again if not addressed early on.

There may be instances of files deletion or new files appearing. Though this symptom is largely due to virus infection, it can be attributed as a symptom for runtime error, as virus infection is one of the causes for runtime error. User may also experience a sudden drop in internet connection speed, yet again, this is not always the case.


Fix Microsoft Office Access cannot retrieve field properties from the system tables (Error Code 10012)
(For illustrative purposes only)



Causes of Microsoft Office Access cannot retrieve field properties from the system tables - Code 10012

During software design, programmers code anticipating the occurrence of errors. However, there are no perfect designs, as errors can be expected even with the best program design. Glitches can happen during runtime if a certain error is not experienced and addressed during design and testing.

Runtime errors are generally caused by incompatible programs running at the same time. It may also occur because of memory problem, a bad graphics driver or virus infection. Whatever the case may be, the problem must be resolved immediately to avoid further problems. Here are ways to remedy the error.


Repair Methods

Runtime errors may be annoying and persistent, but it is not totally hopeless, repairs are available. Here are ways to do it.

If a repair method works for you, please click the upvote button to the left of the answer, this will let other users know which repair method is currently working the best.

Please note: Neither ErrorVault.com nor it's writers claim responsibility for the results of the actions taken from employing any of the repair methods listed on this page - you complete these steps at your own risk.

When you get a runtime error, keep in mind that it is happening due to programs that are conflicting with each other. The first thing you can do to resolve the problem is to stop these conflicting programs.
  • Open Task Manager by clicking Ctrl-Alt-Del at the same time. This will let you see the list of programs currently running.
  • Go to the Processes tab and stop the programs one by one by highlighting each program and clicking the End Process buttom.
  • You will need to observe if the error message will reoccur each time you stop a process.
  • Once you get to identify which program is causing the error, you may go ahead with the next troubleshooting step, reinstalling the application.
Using Control Panel
  • For Windows 7, click the Start Button, then click Control panel, then Uninstall a program
  • For Windows 8, click the Start Button, then scroll down and click More Settings, then click Control panel > Uninstall a program.
  • For Windows 10, just type Control Panel on the search box and click the result, then click Uninstall a program
  • Once inside Programs and Features, click the problem program and click Update or Uninstall.
  • If you chose to update, then you will just need to follow the prompt to complete the process, however if you chose to Uninstall, you will follow the prompt to uninstall and then re-download or use the application's installation disk to reinstall the program.
Using Other Methods
  • For Windows 7, you may find the list of all installed programs when you click Start and scroll your mouse over the list that appear on the tab. You may see on that list utility for uninstalling the program. You may go ahead and uninstall using utilities available in this tab.
  • For Windows 10, you may click Start, then Settings, then choose Apps.
  • Scroll down to see the list of Apps and features installed in your computer.
  • Click the Program which is causing the runtime error, then you may choose to uninstall or click Advanced options to reset the application.
Virus infection causing runtime error on your computer must immediately be prevented, quarantined or deleted. Make sure you update your virus program and run a thorough scan of the computer or, run Windows update so you can get the latest virus definition and fix.
You might be getting the error because of an update, like the MS Visual C++ package which might not be installed properly or completely. What you can do then is to uninstall the current package and install a fresh copy.
  • Uninstall the package by going to Programs and Features, find and highlight the Microsoft Visual C++ Redistributable Package.
  • Click Uninstall on top of the list, and when it is done, reboot your computer.
  • Download the latest redistributable package from Microsoft then install it.
You might also be experiencing runtime error because of a very low free space on your computer.
  • You should consider backing up your files and freeing up space on your hard drive
  • You can also clear your cache and reboot your computer
  • You can also run Disk Cleanup, open your explorer window and right click your main directory (this is usually C: )
  • Click Properties and then click Disk Cleanup
If the error is related to a bad graphics driver, then you may do the following:
  • Open your Device Manager, locate the graphics driver
  • Right click the video card driver then click uninstall, then restart your computer
If the error you are getting is related to the Internet Explorer, you may do the following:
  1. Reset your browser.
    • For Windows 7, you may click Start, go to Control Panel, then click Internet Options on the left side. Then you can click Advanced tab then click the Reset button.
    • For Windows 8 and 10, you may click search and type Internet Options, then go to Advanced tab and click Reset.
  2. Disable script debugging and error notifications.
    • On the same Internet Options window, you may go to Advanced tab and look for Disable script debugging
    • Put a check mark on the radio button
    • At the same time, uncheck the "Display a Notification about every Script Error" item and then click Apply and OK, then reboot your computer.
If these quick fixes do not work, you can always backup files and run repair reinstall on your computer. However, you can do that later when the solutions listed here did not do the job.
Other languages:

Wie beheben Fehler 10012 (Microsoft Office Access kann Feldeigenschaften nicht aus den Systemtabellen abrufen) - Microsoft Office Access kann keine Feldeigenschaften aus den Systemtabellen abrufen.@Diese Datenbank muss repariert werden. Wenn Sie auf Ja klicken, öffnet Microsoft Office Access die Tabelle in der Entwurfsansicht. Die Einstellungen von FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
Come fissare Errore 10012 (Microsoft Office Access non può recuperare le proprietà dei campi dalle tabelle di sistema) - Microsoft Office Access non può recuperare le proprietà dei campi dalle tabelle di sistema.@Questo database deve essere riparato. Se fai clic su Sì, Microsoft Office Access aprirà la tabella in visualizzazione Struttura. Le impostazioni di FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
Hoe maak je Fout 10012 (Microsoft Office Access kan geen veldeigenschappen ophalen uit de systeemtabellen) - Microsoft Office Access kan geen veldeigenschappen ophalen uit de systeemtabellen.@Deze database moet worden gerepareerd. Als u op Ja klikt, opent Microsoft Office Access de tabel in de ontwerpweergave. De instellingen van de FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
Comment réparer Erreur 10012 (Microsoft Office Access ne peut pas récupérer les propriétés de champ des tables système) - Microsoft Office Access ne peut pas récupérer les propriétés de champ des tables système.@Cette base de données doit être réparée. Si vous cliquez sur Oui, Microsoft Office Access ouvrira le tableau en mode Création. Les paramètres de FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
어떻게 고치는 지 오류 10012 (Microsoft Office Access는 시스템 테이블에서 필드 속성을 검색할 수 없습니다.) - Microsoft Office Access는 시스템 테이블에서 필드 속성을 검색할 수 없습니다.@이 데이터베이스를 복구해야 합니다. 예를 클릭하면 Microsoft Office Access가 디자인 보기에서 테이블을 엽니다. FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
Como corrigir o Erro 10012 (O Microsoft Office Access não pode recuperar propriedades de campo das tabelas do sistema) - O Microsoft Office Access não pode recuperar as propriedades dos campos das tabelas do sistema. @ Este banco de dados precisa ser reparado. Se você clicar em Sim, o Microsoft Office Access abrirá a tabela no modo Design. As configurações de FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
Hur man åtgärdar Fel 10012 (Microsoft Office Access kan inte hämta fältegenskaper från systemtabellerna) - Microsoft Office Access kan inte hämta fältegenskaper från systemtabellerna.@Den här databasen måste repareras. Om du klickar på Ja öppnar Microsoft Office Access tabellen i designvyn. Inställningarna för fältnamn, datatyp, fältstorlek, indexerad,
Как исправить Ошибка 10012 (Microsoft Office Access не может получить свойства поля из системных таблиц) - Microsoft Office Access не может получить свойства полей из системных таблиц. @ Эту базу данных необходимо восстановить. Если вы нажмете Да, Microsoft Office Access откроет таблицу в режиме конструктора. Настройки FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
Jak naprawić Błąd 10012 (Microsoft Office Access nie może pobrać właściwości pól z tabel systemowych) - Microsoft Office Access nie może pobrać właściwości pól z tabel systemowych. @Ta baza danych wymaga naprawy. Jeśli klikniesz Tak, Microsoft Office Access otworzy tabelę w widoku Projekt. Ustawienia FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,
Cómo arreglar Error 10012 (Microsoft Office Access no puede recuperar propiedades de campo de las tablas del sistema) - Microsoft Office Access no puede recuperar propiedades de campo de las tablas del sistema. @ Esta base de datos debe repararse. Si hace clic en Sí, Microsoft Office Access abrirá la tabla en la vista Diseño. La configuración de FieldName, DataType, FieldSize, Indexed,




The Author About The Author: Phil Hart has been a Microsoft Community Contributor since 2010. With a current point score over 100,000, they've contributed more than 3000 answers in the Microsoft Support forums and have created almost 200 new help articles in the Technet Wiki.


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